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Ordinarily Available Inclusive Provision

Attendance and belonging


Expectation

There is a culture of professional curiosity about changes in attendance at the earliest stages.

Why? Evidence base

  • Professional curiosity makes it more likely that the reasons underpinning changes to attendance will be identified and supported.
  • Early support for children and young people experiencing attendance difficulties leads to better long-term outcomes and reduces the impact of non-attendance on mental health, academic progress and social development.

How? Whole school

  • Leaders enable whole school policies to be applied flexibly with reasonable adjustments to support attendance.
  • Whole school training raises awareness of the complex factors which influence attendance. Within school lesson avoidance, is sought to be understood, in addition to difficulties attending school.
  • There is a clear process for identifying, monitoring and supporting attendance concerns early on.
  • Whole school provision enables ‘soft starts’ to the day or ways to support transitions from home to school.

How? Classroom

  • Teachers are supported to understand how they can support and intervene early on.
  • Relationships are maintained with the pupil when they are not attending through ‘check-in’s’, phone calls, holding in mind, sending work home etc.
  • The pupil is welcomed back sensitively into the class when they return, teachers notice them and comment on their interests to build trust.

Resources

Supporting attendance | EEF (educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk) 

 A relational approach to emotionally based school non-attendance (EBSNA)


Expectation

Parents and pupils are seen as partners in good attendance and are engaged in conversations early on.

Why? Evidence base

  • Parents and pupils have unique insights into personal circumstances, so support can be tailored to meet specific needs and situations.
  • Research tells us that when parents and schools listen to each other and work together, it has a positive impact on attainment and student well-being.

How? Whole school

  • Strengths based home school meetings create a shared understanding of difficulties impacting attendance, action plans are co-produced, and a culture of blame is avoided.
  • Pupils’ views around attendance are sought routinely, using scaffolds where appropriate, and are woven into action plans.
  • Open channels of communication are maintained with pupils and families via named contacts in school.
  • Schools work alongside parents and pupils to develop plans for reintegration.
  • Reintegration meetings are family-centred and plans for reintegration are co-developed.

How? Classroom

  • Key adults, class teachers and form tutors know children well and notice patterns in non-attendance which they follow up with curiosity.
  • There are processes in place for regular communication between teachers and families, for example email, phone call, home or schoolbook.

Resources

Addressing emotionally-based school avoidance | Anna Freud 


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